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Category Archives: Science

Whispering in an Evolution…

W: Menopause is gripping Indian women as early as 30 years. It couples with side-effects such as osteoporosis and a host of hormonal imbalances.

L: Yes the research is increasingly gaining attention. But not enough it seems. The percentage of population that experiences early menopause is small and prevalent in rural areas.

W:  Stressful lifestyles contribute to the condition. 

L: You might find my ideas on the topic rather irreconcilable. All organisms adopt to social and climactic trends and this could in fact be an extension of Darwin’s theory of evolution….

W: I dont think you got me. I was talking about the early onset of menopause and the increasingly early onset of adolescence among teenagers (nah children really).

L: Do you know those movies and stories about how nature overtakes the human race to imbibe virtuosity in us? Well this maybe one such thing. Of course, I dont think of nature as  an emotional/revenge-seeking character. 

W: Bonkers here. Really.

L: The article you brought up is a precursor to what I think is biology’s way to create a sense of homeostasis. Like a 50 year plan of reducing the population. Try as you might eugenics cant solve all of our problems. Its inhuman. What is happening is a process of evolution.

W: [Raises eyebrows]

L: It maybe an effect of stressful lifestyles, the reduced focus on reproduction to count money. I dont know. I am not a scientist or an anthropologist. But I think that the way we think about breeding is causing this biological change. The only way to reduce the population is by becoming sterile without choice…..Monetary stability occurs at around 25?

W: You could say that.

L: Well early menopause (and mark my words, the female body will increasingly shorten her fertility period), increased cases of polycystic ovaries (which affect reproduction severely amongst the one in every five women that it affects), people willingly choosing to not have children; are all individual parts of the game that come together as a whole.

W: To reduce the population?

L: Im saying its plausible. 

W: Are you suggesting that this is how the human race ends?

L: Again, those are theories suggested by movies. No, I am not suggesting that at all. Let me illustrate further with some comparisons…. My grandmother had seven children. 

W: Wow! Thats alot.

L: In todays time it is. But in those days she actually conceived much more than seven times. Complications, lack of medical facilities and technology meant that infant mortality rates were high. People died younger as well. If you look up, the average life expectancy around the world wars (which is when my grandparents lived) was around thirty (I am a little busy these days but I’ll update this article with relevant statistics and hyperlinks soon, you will have to read up on your own for now). Prudence taught them to have a handful of children to ensure gene travel (as well as being taken care off in old age).

W: I’ll look it up and see if I can find the relevant statistics.

L: Thank you. Its always good to be bi-human. I’ll continue. Life expectancy has dramatically increased. Infant mortality rates have dropped.

W: Go ahead..

L: So technically, there isnt the need to have a reproductive life that spans for forty years. Ten to twenty years will do. The body is simply adapting to the scientific age.

W: I was actually concerned about the side effects. Menopause is a emotionally testing time for any woman. 

L: Well honestly, I think its terrible for ten year olds to go through puberty. But they increasingly do. We will just have to gracefully deal with menopause at thirty.

W: Its like a balance. Nature wants to keep a balance of things, If you could live longer and breed longer…

L: Yes, you understood my theory. Well I have also read awhile ago that a 60 year old woman gave birth. So there will be anamolies. Always.

W: Out of the box. Its natures way of getting a bit creative I suppose.

L: I have another theory revolving around this one.

W: Well go ahead.

L: I dont think the process will be indiscriminate. People will be biologically chosen.

W: Are you saying that people with higher IQ’s or some artistic talents, or who are achievers will have better fertility?

L: Well I dont know how yet. I need to read up more on the subject.

W: What about test tube babies? Edwards just got a Nobel! (Hey there Congratulations. Your perseverance is amazing)

L: The female body already seems to be aware of all these things at a sub-conscious level. Please understand I am not getting metaphysical here. 

W: Okay. It is a bit eerie though. You mentioned awhile ago that this whole deal is about the body adapting to the scientific age. What else do you think will happen?

L: Thank you. I dont mind eerie. It saves me the pain of monotony. Well thats a great question. But I will answer you another day. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

W: Who said you cant eat two apples?

L: You can eat two apples. I’d like to have an orange after the apple. Thats all.

What Motivates Me to Write Today…

The Business of Motivation

Douglas Kenrick from Arizona University has recently prescribed a new Maslow’s Pyramid

  • Parenting
  • Mate Retention
  • Mate Acquisition
  • Status/Esteem
  • Affiliation
  • Self- Protection
  • Immediate Physiological Needs

Compare this with Maslow’s Pyramid

  • Self Actualization
  • Esteem Needs
  • Love and Belonging Needs
  • Security Needs
  • Physiological Needs

(Do read: Lisa Belkin from the New York Times extrapolates in a lovely article here)

We need to Understand Better the Intangible Elements of Motivation. Redefining Elements Seems Secondary

Self- actualization, the duo-words which I’ve repeatedly used to prescribe my purpose of existence is now replaced by Parenting. There are nuances and the story is really not as bluntly told as I write here and Kenrick does take time to mention them. He suspects quite cleverly ” …self actualization is also simply an expression of the more evolutionarily fundamental need to reproduce…” 

But the pyramid diagram does not reflect these nuances at first glance. So I shall continue. Because it is possible that in due time the contents of the paper maybe forgotten, only the diagram prevailing. I think replacing ‘Self-actualization’ with a more role specific  ’Parenting’ raises more questions than answers. 

I wouldnt be writing this article if it was another pyramid, claiming another theory. I am writing this article because it is Maslow’s Pyramid and it holds dear to my heart.

You see the new pyramid to me translates to : The opening scene from ‘My Big Fat Greek Wedding’ where Toula describes her life’s goals:

“Cause nice Greek girls are supposed to do three things in life:

  • Marry Greek Boys
  • Make Greek Babies
  • Feed everyone till the day we die”

I do understand the need for focusing on parenting for our generation. We are obsessed with our careers and financial statements. But more creative solutions to influence the public mindset would have impressed me, rather than suggest change in a dead guy’s work. You see Maslow didnt work with statistics from neuroscience. He worked with observing and inferencing. Kenrick’s research could have led to newer models which could prove more useful. In a time where live-in relationships and single-moms are common, how is mate-acquisition below parenting in the pyramid? Neuroscience may have grown. But societal constructs have changed. People multi-task more, there are more gadgets, conveniences, self-help guides for your aspirations.

That being said, Chip Conley’s interpretation of the pyramid 

  • Transformation
  • Success
  • Survival

is an interesting modernization of Maslow’s vision. His talk on TED focusses on the tangible and intangible values that may be required to measure. This is a great area for research. How do we measure intangible aspiration elements? I think Chip asks the right questions, we need to understand how to measure our elements of motivation, rather than defining them.

Asking the Right Questions

In an aim to modernize Maslaw’s Hierarchy, we could focus on defining the elements in the pyramid for the new generation, understanding how it changes with culture, religion, sex, age, teams, businesses, governments, environments, childhood etc.

Today I have found an example on how presentation of an idea can have a huge impact in its acceptance in the public. I may never have read Kenrick’s work but for his comparison with Maslow’s Pyramid. 

Jesus! Lizards Save the Earth

The Jesus Christ Lizard walks over water.

Apparently for a human being to be able to walk over water, he or she will have to walk at the speed of 65 miles per hour. And then there’s a bout of technology that drives to improve human performance in sports and support the differently talented people. Prosthetics, medicine, science, biotechnology, nanotechnology, cyborgs.

That sets me thinking..maybe the world wont come to an end if we dont start growing trees and halt our passion for extinguishing species. 

If we could run at 65 miles an hour with technology, maybe we wont need ships or planes. And well there’s a whole market economy that can be sustained to make these work (so we wont have a big organization trying to kill the alternative idea).

I’d just tell my boss I’m talking a walk to LA for that important meeting.

No I am not entirely mad, we need power and all that for technology to work. I have some ideas on that. But that I’ll leave for another sunny day.

Oh Oh Oh: Watch Life from BBC. One of the awesome -st documentaries I’ve seen in awhile. Brilliant brilliant camera work. They show the common basilisk (in case your not one to click voraciously on every hyperlink, the common basilisk is known as the jesus christ lizard) walking on water which is where this whole ramble starts off from.

And I swear my heart glowed at that sight. 

Yeha to Magnetic Roads

Yesterday I was trying to cross the road. The traffic signal clearly showed a green faceless person standing upright. And while I was halfway through crossing, the person turned red and the cars screamed past me. I shut my ears and ran like a goat under attack.

Years ago when I was in design school, for a “user study” class we had to talk to traffic police men and come up with solutions that could solve traffic problems. You see in India the only rule is chaos. And trust me its not a bad thing. Someday I’ll tell you exactly why. For the next few generations people will continue to tresspass traffic signals. Policmen can be tough, laws can be tougher, but it simply wont do.

You know already that all cars are made of alloys, so what if we have a magnetic strip placed at the traffic signal junction? When you need vehicles to stop, simply increase the magnetic pull from the strip. Someone under some emergency who needs to race past will do so at the risk of wearing out their tyres. So its also not a dictatorial concept.

Yeha because all the paragraphs start with Y!

Blackhole Beauty

L: When you place vegetables in a vacuum, it lasts longer. So when you place people in a vacuum such as a blackhole, they should be able to stay younger for longer. 

Subhan: Everything Ages. There is a form of thermal energy called Hawking radiation that slowly releases from blackholes.

L: An artificial blackhole should be a better idea than preserving someone in a cryogenic liquid?

Subhan: Maybe. There could be entire towns and cities inside a blackhole. It will be interesting to see how one could communicate from a blackhole to the outside world.

L: Maybe instead of fearing my first white strands, I should accept growing old. Deal with the fear of not existing first. Once that fear is overcome, I wont want a blackhole or anti-aging creams. 

This conversation ensued when L read up on blackholes. Subhan is quite a scientist. L definetly isnt, but loves science nonetheless. Can someone out there confirm/ argue if its actually possible (at least theoretically) to stay younger for longer in a blackhole…

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